Sunday, November 18, 2012

Summary of Sources


Within the article Seeing White: Children of Color and the Disney Fairy Tale Princess, author Dorothy Hurley argues that “children’s self-image is affected by the ways in which they see themselves in texts both verbal and visual, and that fairy tales play in important role in shaping self-image and the belief-system of children”.  This article uses the example of white privilege as a defining concept of the movies: Sleeping Beauty, Cinderella, The Little Mermaid, Beauty and the Beast, and Snow White.  In these movies, beauty and goodness are referred to as “white”, for example in Sleeping Beauty, her sleeping body is referred to as “white and beautiful” by the prince, therefore causing young African American girls to view themselves in a negative manner.  This is problematic because the specific reference, insinuating that women should be “white and beautiful”, provokes a vicious cycle of pessimism amongst African American adolescents as they grow into women. 

In the article entitled Some Day My Prince Will Come: Female Acculturation Through the Fairy Tale, the author, Marcia Lieberman, also argues there is a problem with the portrayal of women in fairytales.  She says, “We must consider the possibility that the classical attributes of ‘femininity’ found in [fairytales] are in fact imprinted in children and reinforced by the stories themselves”.   This quote refers to the portrayal of women’s reliance on men, the prince, within all fairytale stories.  Unfortunately, these portrayals are repeatedly enforced into young girls’ minds, strengthening the idea that women need men to be happy in life. 

This brings up another point, should Disney even be considered child-friendly? In the article by Andreas Muller-Hartmann entitled Is Disney Safe for Kids? – Subtexts in Walt Disney’s Animated Films, the controversial topic is discussed of whether or not Disney is the right way to teach children about popular culture.  The author comes to the conclusion that the relationship that young people have with the media is much different than it was generations ago, we are much more influenced by media outlets.  Therefore, the ideals and concepts relayed through Disney fairytales may not be the best way to educate children about different beliefs a society holds.  However, the author brings up the fact that these stories may be good educators of critical thinking and analysis of past cultural norms in America. 

An analysis of Beauty and the Beast by author Sharon Downey also discusses some of the societal beliefs during the time when Disney fairytales were being created.  She believes that the film has two separate narratives, one created for males, and another for females.  These narratives are created vaguely, “through a blending of discursive elements”.  This quote refers to the fact that Beauty and the Beast portrays women as supplementary to a dominant male figure, and does so quietly, as to subliminally relate these ideals to the audience. 

In the website Sociological Images: Disney Princesses,Deconstructed, the messages conveyed to young viewers about gender roles are discussed and illustrated elaborately.  The visuals provided, although extreme, truly depict the message Disney conveys to young girls and boys about what their role in society should be in the future. 

Wednesday, November 14, 2012

Research Topic


Disney is a part of nearly every child in America’s life.  From books, to movies, to visits to the most magical place on earth known as Disney World, fairytales are engrained in our lives.  Fairytales show us happiness, positivity, and understanding, however they often portray an unrealistic, stereotypical storyline, especially for female characters.  The question to ask is: how has the progression of gender roles portrayed in Disney Fairytales over the past 60 years influenced the way adolescent girls view their future role in society?  This is important to understand because these movies may potentially have a major effect on the way young girls, and eventually women, view themselves and their role in society.  To answer this question, one must look at specific storylines, for example Belle in Beauty and the Beast, or Mulan in her role as a warrior, and analyze the role they play in their respective societies.  In the photograph above, it is evident that girls worship these fairytales from a young age, possibly influencing them to act a certain way toward boys or men, or teaching them outdated stereotypes.